具体描述
内容简介
《怎样下中国象棋(附象棋)(英文版)》是本全英文的中国象棋教学书籍。书本从最基础的象棋知识开始讲解,手把手教学,真正做到使你从基础到精通。《怎样下中国象棋(附象棋)(英文版)》用英文介绍中国象棋的下法,对布局、中盘、残局阶段着法有浅近的说明,适合想了解和学习中国象棋的外国读者阅读。 目录
Chapter 1 The Board and Pieces
1.The Board
2.The Pieces
3.Movement of Pieces
4.Opening Setup
5.The Rules
6.Notation
7.A Novice Game
Chapter 2 Tactics
1.The Relative Value of Each Piece
2.How to Use the Pieces
3.Tactics for Capturing the King
4.Exercises of Tactics for Capturing the King
Chapter 3 Opening of the Game
1.Central Cannon
Central Cannon and Screening Knights
Side Cannon Screen
Lee Cannon
Adverse Cannon
2.Cross Palace Cannon
3.Predicting Prophet
Chapter 4 Mid-Game
1.Chou Chi
2.Fork
3.Trade Pieces
4.Sacrifice
5.Pin up Opponent's Pieces
6.Besiege
7.Exercises for Mid-Game
Chapter 5 End-Game
1.Pawn
One Pawn
Two Pawns
2.Rook
One Rook
One Rook and One Pawn
3.Knight
One Knight
One Knight and One Pawn
Two Knights vs.Two Bishops and Two Guards
4.Cannon
One Cannon and One Guard
One Cannon and One Pawn
5.Exercises for End-Game
Appendix
Answers to exercises of Chapter 2 Tactics
Answers to exercises of Chapter 4 Mid-Game
Answers to exercises of Chapter 5 End-Game
Notation widely used by Chinese books 前言/序言
《Chinese Chess Mastery: A Comprehensive Guide for English Speakers (with Board)》 Unleash Your Inner Strategist: A Deep Dive into the Ancient Game of Xiangqi Embark on a captivating journey into the rich and intricate world of Chinese Chess, also known as Xiangqi. This comprehensive guide, meticulously crafted for English-speaking enthusiasts, is your ultimate companion to mastering this ancient and intellectually stimulating game. Whether you are a complete novice taking your first tentative steps onto the board, or an intermediate player looking to refine your skills and discover new strategic depths, this book offers a clear, engaging, and thoroughly detailed exploration of Xiangqi. Forget dry, academic treatises; this is a practical, hands-on manual designed to ignite your passion and transform you into a formidable player. A Legacy of Strategy: Understanding the Essence of Xiangqi Xiangqi, with its roots stretching back centuries, is more than just a game; it's a cultural icon, a reflection of military strategy, and a profound test of intellect. Unlike its Western counterpart, Xiangqi possesses a unique set of pieces, each with distinct movements and profound strategic implications. Our journey begins by demystifying these pieces, laying a solid foundation for your understanding. We will delve into the fundamental rules of play, exploring the objective of the game – to capture the opposing general – and the intricate mechanics of how each piece navigates the "river" and the "palace," zones that add a distinct tactical flavor to Xiangqi. Mastering the Arsenal: A Piece-by-Piece Exploration Each piece in Xiangqi is a character with its own personality and tactical role. This book dedicates extensive sections to understanding and exploiting the full potential of each one: The General (帅/將 - Shuài/Jiàng): The heart of your army, its survival is paramount. We'll explore its limited yet crucial movements within the palace, the vulnerabilities it faces, and the protective formations you must construct. Understanding how to shield your general while simultaneously threatening your opponent's is a cornerstone of successful play. The Advisors (仕/士 - Shì): These loyal guards, restricted to the palace, play a vital role in protecting the General. We will dissect their defensive formations, how they collaborate with other pieces, and the subtle ways they can contribute to offensive pressure by controlling key intersections within the palace. The Elephants (相/象 - Xiàng): These powerful pieces, though unable to cross the river, command a unique diagonal movement. We will explore how to utilize their sweeping attacks to control vast areas of the board, the importance of keeping them on their own side, and how they can act as formidable defensive barriers or launch surprise flank attacks. The Horses (傌/馬 - Mǎ): With their distinctive "L" shaped movement, the horses are masters of indirect attack and surprise. We will analyze their unique ability to "blockade" their own movement, creating opportunities for complex tactical sequences and traps. Understanding how to prevent your opponent's horses from being blocked is as crucial as effectively deploying your own. The Chariots (俥/車 - Jū): The undisputed kings of direct power, the chariots move horizontally and vertically any number of unoccupied spaces. This section will be dedicated to their overwhelming offensive capabilities, their role in controlling open files and ranks, and the critical importance of coordinating their attacks with other pieces. We will also examine their defensive prowess in fortifying your position. The Cannons (炮/砲 - Pào): The most enigmatic and perhaps the most strategically fascinating piece, the cannons attack by "leaping" over an intervening piece. This unique mechanism creates a wealth of tactical possibilities, from long-range bombardment to intricate piece exchanges. We will dedicate significant time to understanding the cannon's dual nature – its offensive power and its vulnerability when its "screen" piece is removed. Mastering cannon play is essential for unlocking the true depth of Xiangqi. The Soldiers (卒/兵 - Zú/Bīng): Simple yet potent, the soldiers advance one step at a time and can move sideways once they cross the river. We will explore how these seemingly humble pieces can form crucial defensive walls, advance to threaten enemy positions, and become surprisingly dangerous in the endgame, where their increased mobility becomes a significant factor. From Fundamentals to Finesse: A Structured Learning Path This book is structured to guide you progressively from basic comprehension to advanced strategic thinking. The Foundation: We begin with a clear and concise introduction to the board, the pieces, and the fundamental rules. You'll learn how to set up the board correctly, the notation used to record moves, and the basic objective of the game. Opening Strategies: Once you grasp the basics, we move into the crucial opening phase of the game. You'll discover common opening formations, the strategic goals of different openings, and how to develop your pieces effectively to gain an early advantage. We will explore popular openings such as the "Flying Chariot" openings, the "Broccoli" formation, and the "Reverse Palace" setup, analyzing their strengths and weaknesses. Mid-Game Tactics and Maneuvers: The mid-game is where the true battle unfolds. This section is packed with essential tactical concepts, including: Forks and Skewers: Classic tactical motifs that can win material or force advantageous exchanges. Pins and Discovered Attacks: Techniques that restrict your opponent's pieces or create devastating threats. Traps and Sacrifices: Clever maneuvers designed to lure your opponent into a losing position or gain a positional advantage through a material sacrifice. Piece Coordination: The art of making your pieces work together harmoniously to create unstoppable attacks or impenetrable defenses. We'll emphasize how the synergistic interplay between pieces, especially the Chariot and Cannon, is the key to overwhelming your opponent. Controlling the River and the Palace: Understanding the unique strategic importance of these zones and how to leverage them to your advantage. The Endgame: The Ultimate Test of Skill: Many games are decided in the endgame, where careful calculation and precise execution are paramount. We will explore common endgame scenarios, the role of the King and Pawn in this phase, and how to convert small advantages into victory. You'll learn about pawn promotion, king activity, and the subtle art of outmaneuvering a depleted enemy force. Defensive Prowess: Offense may win games, but defense wins championships. We dedicate a substantial portion to building robust defensive structures, understanding how to identify and neutralize threats, and how to weather an opponent's attack without sacrificing material or positional advantage. You will learn about creating "fortresses" and how to orchestrate effective defensive retreats. Psychology of the Game: Beyond the board, the mental aspect of Xiangqi is crucial. We'll touch upon concentration, pattern recognition, and the importance of patience and composure under pressure. Learning to read your opponent's intentions and adapt your strategy accordingly is a skill honed through practice and understanding. Beyond the Rules: Cultivating a Strategic Mindset This book goes beyond simply teaching you the rules and moves. It aims to cultivate a deep understanding of Xiangqi strategy, encouraging you to think critically, analyze positions, and develop your own unique playing style. Through clear explanations, illustrative examples, and carefully chosen diagrams, you will learn to: Recognize patterns: Develop an eye for recurring tactical motifs and strategic formations. Calculate variations: Practice envisioning the consequences of different moves, both yours and your opponent's. Formulate plans: Learn to set achievable goals and devise strategies to accomplish them. Adapt your strategy: Understand when to deviate from your initial plan and how to respond to your opponent's moves. Analyze your games: Learn from your victories and defeats by reviewing your games and identifying areas for improvement. The Included Board: Your Gateway to Practice Accompanying this comprehensive guide is a high-quality Chinese Chess board. This allows you to immediately put your newfound knowledge into practice. Whether you're playing against a friend, a family member, or simply practicing various scenarios, the included board ensures that your learning experience is immersive and hands-on. The clear markings and durable construction make it a pleasure to play on, providing a tangible connection to the ancient game. Who is This Book For? Absolute Beginners: If you've never encountered Xiangqi before, this book will patiently guide you from the very first step. Casual Players: If you know the basic moves but want to understand strategy and play more effectively, this book is perfect for you. Aspiring Competitors: For those who aim to participate in local or online tournaments, this guide provides the in-depth knowledge and strategic insights needed to compete at a higher level. Cultural Enthusiasts: Anyone interested in exploring Chinese culture and intellectual traditions will find Xiangqi a fascinating and rewarding pursuit. Embark on Your Xiangqi Adventure Today "Chinese Chess Mastery" is more than just a book; it's your personal mentor, your strategic advisor, and your ticket to unlocking the profound complexities and endless enjoyment of Chinese Chess. With its clear explanations, practical examples, and the inclusion of a playable board, you have everything you need to embark on a rewarding journey of strategic discovery. Prepare to challenge your mind, sharpen your intellect, and experience the timeless allure of this captivating game. Dive in, and let the game begin!