用英语说中国：民俗 9787542742025 上海科学普及出版社 pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025

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☆☆☆☆☆

刘飞，李凯平 著

图书标签:

• 中国民俗
• 英语学习
• 文化交流
• 语言学习
• 上海科学普及出版社
• 外语教学
• 传统文化
• 风俗习惯
• 中国文化
• 科普读物

店铺： 花晨月夕图书专营店

出版社： 上海科学普及出版社

ISBN：9787542742025

商品编码：29884700049

包装：平装

出版时间：2008-08-01

基本信息

书名：用英语说中国：民俗

定价：32.00元

作者：刘飞,李凯平

出版社：上海科学普及出版社

出版日期：2008-08-01

ISBN：9787542742025

字数：

页码：226

版次：1

装帧：平装

开本：16开

商品重量：0.341kg

编辑推荐

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《用英语说中国：民俗》语言平实，内容风趣，并配有大量精美的插图，使读者能够轻松愉快地领略中国民俗的奥秘与魅力。

内容提要

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《用英语说中国-民俗》分为5章，每一章分别针对一个特定的主题，即人生礼仪、日常生活民俗、中国传统节日、民间活动与艺术、社会组织民俗。针对具有中国特色的习俗文化，每一章重点介绍它们的起源、历史、具体内容以及与之相关的文化和社会背景。《用英语说中国一民俗》以民俗作为一扇重要的窗口来帮助国内外朋友更好地了解中国。
　　《用英语说中国-民俗》语言平实，内容风趣，并配有大量精美的插图，使读者能够轻松愉快地领略中国民俗的奥秘与魅力。

目录

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Chapter 1 Rites of Passage人生礼仪
Birth
出生
Passage into Adulthood
成人礼
Marriage
婚礼
Funeral Customs&the; Wake
葬礼及守丧习俗

Chapter 2 Customs iDaily Life日常生活民俗
China’S Traditional Clothing
中国的传统服装
China’S Traditional Hairstyle，Shoes and Hats
中国的传统发型、鞋子以及帽子
General Descriptions of Chinese Food
对中国食品的大体说明
Chamderis，ics of Chinese Cuisine
中国菜肴的特点
Categories of Chinese Cuisine
中国菜肴的种类
Chinese Iea
中国茶
Chinese Dining：Beliefs and Etiquette
中国饮食：信仰与礼仪
Chinese Architedure
中国建筑
Chinese Residence
中国民居
Chinese Furniture
中国家具
Feng Shui
风水

Chapter 3 Festivals中国传统节日
Spring Festival
春节
LanterFestival
元宵节
Tomb Sweeping Day
清明节
Duanwu or DragoBoat Festival
端午节
Double Seventh Festival
七夕
Mid—AutumFestival
中秋节
Double Ninth Festival
重阳节
Winter Solstice Festival
冬至

Chapter 4 Folk Activities and Arts民间活动与艺术
General Descriptioof Traditional Sports and Activities
对传统体育与传统活动的总体说明
Aerial Spods
空中体育运动
EquestriaSports
马上运动
Aquatic Sports
水上运动
Land Based Sports
陆上体育活动
Taiii Quan
太极拳
DragoDance
舞龙
LioDancing
舞狮
Chinese Paper Cutting
中国的剪纸
Chinese Folk Toys
中国的民间玩具
Chinese KifeS
中国的风筝
Chinese Knot
中国结
Opera
戏曲
SichuaOpera
川剧
Shadow Puppetry
皮影戏
Chinese Music
中国的音乐

Chapter 5 Customs of Social Organization社会组织民俗
Chinese Manne
中国的礼节
Naming Taboo
避讳
Bidhday CelebratioCustoms
庆祝生日的习俗
Shifu
师傅／师父
Face
脸面
Guan

作者介绍

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文摘

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Features of the Shadow Puppet Show
　　Shadow puppetry wins the heed of aaudience by its lingering music, exquisite sculpture, brisk color and lively performance.
　　One mouth tells stories of thousands of years; a pair of hands operates millions of soldiers. This is how the shadow puppeteer works. Nicknamed the busiess of the five, Q shadow puppet troupe is mode up of five people. One operates the puppets, one ploys Q horn, a horn, and a yueqi, one plays banhu fiddle, one is icharge of percussioinstruments, and one sings. This singer assumes all the roles ithe puppet show, which of course is very difficult. That is not all; the singer also ploys several of the over 20 kinds of musical instruments ia puppet show. These ancient musical instruments enhance the effect of this ancient folk art.
　　The stage for shadow puppet is a white cloth screeowhich the shadows of fiat puppets are projected. Shadow puppet looks similar to pQper-cut except that their joints are connected by thread so that they cabe operated freely. The scene is simple and primitive; it is the consummate performance that attracts the audience. For example, a puppet cosmoke and breathe out a smoke ring under the control of the operator. Ione drQma, as a maid sits ifront of a mirror, her reflectioithe mirror matches her Qctions. The operator plays five puppets at the some time, each of which has three threads. Tefingers handle 15 threads.

序言

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Exploring the Rich Tapestry of Chinese Folk Culture This book invites readers on a captivating journey through the vibrant and multifaceted world of Chinese folk culture. Far more than a mere collection of traditions, it delves into the living, breathing heart of a nation, revealing the stories, beliefs, and practices that have shaped Chinese identity for millennia. Through an exploration of its diverse customs, the book aims to illuminate the deep-seated values, intricate social structures, and profound philosophical underpinnings that continue to resonate in contemporary Chinese society. The genesis of Chinese folk culture is as ancient as the civilization itself, rooted in the agrarian rhythms of life, the reverence for ancestors, and the intricate relationship between humanity and the natural world. This book will begin by tracing these foundational elements, examining how early agricultural communities developed unique rituals and beliefs to ensure bountiful harvests and appease the elemental forces. The deep respect for elders and the emphasis on filial piety, cornerstones of Chinese society, will be explored in their historical context, demonstrating how these principles permeated family life, community governance, and even artistic expression. A significant portion of this exploration will be dedicated to the rich tapestry of Chinese festivals. These are not simply dates on a calendar, but dynamic celebrations steeped in history, mythology, and collective memory. We will journey through the Lunar New Year, the most important festival, understanding its rituals of purification, renewal, and family reunion. The symbolic significance of red lanterns, firecrackers, and auspicious foods will be dissected, revealing their deeper meanings beyond mere decoration or sustenance. The poignant observance of the Qingming Festival, or Tomb-Sweeping Day, will offer insight into the enduring reverence for ancestors and the cyclical nature of life and death in Chinese thought. The romantic legend woven into the Qixi Festival, or Chinese Valentine's Day, will showcase the enduring power of love stories and celestial connections. The joyous Mid-Autumn Festival, with its emphasis on family gatherings and the sharing of mooncakes, will illustrate the importance of unity and harmony. Beyond these widely recognized celebrations, the book will also touch upon regional and ethnic minority festivals, highlighting the incredible diversity within China's cultural landscape. Each festival, with its unique customs, music, dance, and culinary traditions, serves as a living testament to the ingenuity and resilience of the Chinese people. Beyond the grand spectacles of festivals, the book will venture into the intricate world of Chinese folklore and mythology. These narratives, passed down through generations, offer a window into the collective psyche, shaping moral understanding and providing explanations for the unexplainable. We will encounter legendary figures such as the Monkey King, whose mischievous adventures and quest for immortality embody the spirit of perseverance and rebellion. The tragic romance of the White Snake will explore themes of love, sacrifice, and societal prejudice. The wisdom embedded in proverbs and idioms, often drawing from ancient tales and observations, will be examined, demonstrating how these concise sayings encapsulate profound life lessons and cultural values. The book will also delve into the realm of traditional beliefs, including concepts of qi (vital energy), the yin and yang philosophy, and the intricate workings of feng shui. These are not merely superstitions, but deeply ingrained worldviews that inform everything from personal well-being to architectural design. The visual and performing arts, intrinsically linked to folk traditions, will also receive substantial attention. The vibrant artistry of Chinese opera, with its elaborate costumes, symbolic makeup, and stylized movements, will be explored as a powerful medium for storytelling and cultural transmission. Traditional music, characterized by its unique instrumentation and evocative melodies, will be examined for its role in accompanying rituals, celebrations, and everyday life. The intricate craftsmanship of Chinese calligraphy and painting, often inspired by nature and imbued with philosophical meaning, will be appreciated for its aesthetic beauty and its connection to a long-standing artistic heritage. The book will also showcase the diverse forms of traditional Chinese crafts, from delicate porcelain and intricate embroidery to bold woodblock prints and colorful paper cuttings. Each of these art forms reflects not only technical skill but also a deep understanding of symbolism, aesthetics, and the cultural narratives they aim to convey. Furthermore, the book will explore the culinary traditions that are an indispensable part of Chinese folk culture. Food is not merely sustenance but a cornerstone of social interaction, a medium for expressing hospitality, and a reflection of regional identity. We will journey through the diverse regional cuisines of China, understanding how geography, climate, and historical influences have shaped distinct culinary styles. The symbolic meanings attached to certain foods during festivals and special occasions will be highlighted, revealing how ingredients and preparation methods carry cultural significance. The book will also touch upon the rituals surrounding meal preparation and consumption, underscoring the importance of communal dining and the art of shared experience. Finally, this book will endeavor to demonstrate the enduring relevance of Chinese folk culture in the modern era. While China undergoes rapid modernization and globalization, its traditional customs and beliefs continue to adapt and evolve, often blending with contemporary influences. By understanding the historical roots and underlying principles of Chinese folk culture, readers will gain a deeper appreciation for the nuances of Chinese society, its values, and its unique worldview. This exploration aims to foster a sense of connection and understanding, bridging cultural divides and celebrating the rich heritage that continues to shape China and its people. The book seeks to offer a comprehensive yet accessible introduction, encouraging curiosity and further exploration into the captivating world of Chinese folk traditions.

评分☆☆☆☆☆

这本书以一种意想不到的幽默和洞察力，揭示了中国民俗背后那份微妙的东方智慧。我原本以为会是一本严肃的学术著作，但阅读过程中，我却常常被作者的文字逗乐，又在不经意间被触动内心深处。书中对各种禁忌和习俗的解释，既有历史渊源的追溯，又不乏对当下生活的影响的探讨。例如，关于“入土为安”的观念，它不仅仅是对死亡的一种仪式性处理，更折射出中国人对家族血脉、对祖先崇拜的深刻情感。作者用一种非常巧妙的方式，将这些看似零散的民俗串联起来，勾勒出一种独特的文化逻辑。我尤其欣赏书中关于“面子”文化的分析，这无疑是中国社会中一个非常复杂且重要的概念，作者通过生活化的例子，将它解释得淋漓尽致，让我这个外国人也能够理解其背后的深层含义。此外，书中对民间艺术，如剪纸、年画、戏曲的介绍，也让我领略到了中国人民在物质生活之外，对精神世界的丰富追求。那些充满象征意义的图案，那些跌宕起伏的唱腔，都蕴含着古老的情感和对美好生活的向往。这本书让我意识到，理解一个民族的文化，不能仅仅停留在表面的仪式，更要深入其内心，去体会那些潜藏在习俗背后的情感、信仰和价值观。

评分☆☆☆☆☆

这本书就像一扇窗，透过它，我得以窥见那些在日常生活中鲜活流传的中国民间故事和习俗。我一直对中国的历史文化非常感兴趣，但很多时候，那些书面化的记载总显得有些遥远和刻板。然而，这本书以一种非常接地气的方式，将那些古老而生动的传统娓娓道来。从春节的爆竹声声，到中秋的月饼圆圆，再到端午的龙舟竞渡，每一个节日背后都蕴含着丰富的故事和深厚的文化意义。作者并没有枯燥地罗列事实，而是通过生动的笔触，描绘出一幅幅充满生活气息的画面，让我仿佛置身其中，亲身感受着那些节日的喜庆与祥和。更让我惊喜的是，书中还涉及了许多我从未接触过的民间信仰和仪式，比如关于灶神的传说，关于驱邪避煞的习俗等等。这些内容让我对中国人看待世界、处理生活中的各种事情的方式有了更深的理解。我特别喜欢其中关于神话传说和民间故事的解读，它们不仅仅是简单的故事，更是古人智慧和想象力的结晶，蕴含着对自然、对人生、对社会的思考。读这本书，我感觉自己不再是一个旁观者，而是变成了一个能够理解和欣赏中国民间文化精髓的参与者。它让我明白，这些流传千年的习俗，并非陈旧的遗迹，而是中国人民生命力和创造力的鲜活体现。

评分☆☆☆☆☆

这本书就像一本生动的中国民间风情画卷，让我沉浸其中，感受着古老而又鲜活的文化脉搏。我一直对中国人的日常生活和思想情感充满好奇，而这本书以一种非常亲切的方式，将这些隐藏在日常点滴中的文化密码一一揭示。我特别喜欢书中关于家庭观念和人际交往的描写，例如“尊老爱幼”的传统，以及在节日庆典中，家族成员之间如何互动，如何表达情感。这些细节让我看到了中国人对亲情的珍视，对集体归属感的强调。书中对民间信仰和祭祀仪式的介绍，也让我对中国人看待生死、看待命运有了更深刻的理解。那些对于神灵的敬畏，对于祖先的崇拜，都反映了中国人一种独特的生命哲学和对未知世界的探索。让我印象深刻的是，书中还探讨了一些关于民间节庆活动的起源和演变，这些活动不仅仅是简单的娱乐，更是民族情感的凝聚，文化传统的传承。例如，关于春节期间的家庭聚餐，它不仅仅是一顿饭，更是家人团聚，情感交流的重要时刻。这本书让我明白，中国的民俗并非只是存在于书本上的文字，而是流淌在每一个中国人的血液里，体现在他们生活的每一个角落，它是一种活态的文化，是一种充满生命力的传承。

评分☆☆☆☆☆

这本书为我打开了一扇了解中国民间生活和思想体系的独特视角。我一直在探索不同文化背景下的社会规范和行为准则，而这本书恰好满足了我的好奇心。书中对各种民间禁忌和习俗的详细阐述，让我看到了中国人对待生活、对待自然、对待他人的一种独特方式。例如，关于“避讳”的习俗，它不仅仅是简单的语言上的回避，更反映了一种对神灵的敬畏，对权威的尊重，以及对社会和谐的追求。作者以一种非常深入浅出的方式，分析了这些禁忌产生的历史根源和社会心理因素，让我能够理解其背后隐藏的深层逻辑。此外，书中对民间故事和传说在道德教育、价值传递方面的作用的探讨，也让我受益匪浅。这些故事，往往通过生动的情节和鲜明的人物，将忠孝节义、勤劳善良等传统美德根植于人们心中。让我惊喜的是，书中还涉及了关于占卜、风水等一些在西方文化中可能被视为迷信的内容，但作者以一种开放的态度，将其置于中国传统的宇宙观和哲学思想的框架下进行解读，让我能够以一种更包容的心态去理解和欣赏。这本书让我明白，了解一个民族的文化，不能简单地用“科学”或“迷信”来二元对立，更应该从其自身的文化语境出发，去理解其内在的逻辑和价值。

评分☆☆☆☆☆

阅读这本书，仿佛踏上了一段跨越时空的文化旅程，让我对中国这个古老国度的民间生活有了全新的认识。我一直以来都对中国的传统节日非常着迷，但往往只能从简单的字面了解其名称和日期。这本书则不同，它深入挖掘了每一个节日背后所蕴含的丰富故事、神话传说以及相关的习俗活动。当我读到关于春节期间贴春联、放鞭炮的习俗时，我不仅仅看到了表面的热闹，更感受到了中国人对新的一年的期盼、对美好生活的祝福，以及对旧年不详事物驱逐的愿望。书中对“扫尘”习俗的解读，更是让我体会到了一种“辞旧迎新”的深刻含义，它不仅仅是简单的物理清洁，更是精神上的净化。让我印象深刻的是，书中还涉及了许多关于婚姻、生育、寿辰等人生重要节点的民间习俗，这些习俗不仅仅是形式，更是中国人对生命过程的尊重和对家庭关系的重视的体现。例如，关于满月酒的习俗，它不仅是对新生儿的庆祝，更是家族延续、生命传承的一种仪式。这本书让我明白，中国的民俗并非僵化的传统，而是与人们的生活紧密相连，充满着情感、智慧和生命力的。