內容簡介
《英美散文選讀(1~2)輔導用書(第二版)》是對外經濟貿易大學齣版社的“全國高等院校商務英語專業本科係列規劃教材·人文素養子係列”中的一套高級英語教材,其目標讀者是商務英語專業本科三年級生和其他同等水平的英語愛好者。這套教材的編寫目的是,一方麵,在學生原有一、二年級的基礎上提高其英語水平,在另一方麵,加強學生的人文素養,使其瞭解西方文化中最具精髓的思想。
為瞭達到這一目的,編者對大學英語專業低年級和高年級學習的側重點做過一些調查,進行過一番思考。如果說低年級生學習英語的重點是語音語調、基礎詞匯和語法結構、簡單的日常寫作等方麵的話,那麼到瞭高年級,學習的重點就必須轉移到增大詞匯量、擴大閱讀範圍、閱讀英美等國的哲學、社科和人文領域裏有代錶性的一些作傢的作品。在閱讀的基礎之上,逐漸培養其批判性思辨能力,邏輯推理能力和基礎修辭能力。與此同時,在閱讀的過程中瞭解文中的諸種典故的齣處,學習作者選題立意、收集素材、謀篇布局、行文論證的方法。在加強人文素養方麵,最好的辦法莫過於廣泛閱讀“世界上的最佳思想與言論”(The best that has been thought and said in the world)【阿諾德語】瞭。但是,中外的名著和典籍如汗牛充棟,而當下人們可用來閱讀的時間又十分有限,如何解決這一矛盾呢?隻有編者來替人讀書,從繁多的文獻中提取最有代錶性的文章選入本套教材,從而為讀者節省時間。
作者簡介
蔣顯璟,對外經濟貿易大學英語學院教授,2001—2007年擔任語言文學係主任,畢業於北京大學,師從名師趙蘿蕤教授專攻英國浪漫主義文學,獲博士學位。
主要負責英語文專業本科生的“散文分析”深的建設與教材編寫工作,擔任英語專業研究生的“英國文學”、“英語詩歌”和“浪漫主義”等課程的教學工作主要的研究成果有發錶在國內核心期刊上關於英國文學和英美文學批評的論文和幾部譯著,其中包括論文《科學與神話:弗萊理論中的不諧和》、《重讀(無名的裘德)——希臘精神與希伯來精神的衝突》;譯著《雙重火焰》、《簡樸生活讀本》、《天纔十種》和《金錢關係》等此外,在2004—2006年間,蔣盈璟教授在《英語學習》雜誌上的《經典文選》欄目中還發錶瞭一係列精選的英美經典散文譯文。
目錄
第1冊
Unit One Education and Discipline
Part 1 Notes to vocabulary and texts
Part 2 Key to exercises
Unit Two The Marks of an Educated Man
Part 1 Notes to vocabulary and texts
Part 2 Key—to exercises
Unit Three In Defense of Elitism
Part 1 Notes to vocabulary and texts
Part 2 Key to exercises
Unit Four Grant and Lee: A Study in Contrasts
Part 1 Notes to vocabulary and texts
Part 2 Key to exercises
Unit Five Some American Types
Part 1 Notesto vocabulary and texts
Part 2 Key toexercises
Unit Six Boredom: The Most Prevalent American Disease
Part 1 Notes to vocabulary and texts
Part 2 Key to exercises
Unit Seven Simplicity
Part 1 Notes to vocabulary and texts
Part 2 Key to exercises
Unit Eight The Future of Reading
Part 1 Notes to vocabulary and texts
Part 2 Key to exercises
Unit Nine Utopian Techniques
Part 1 Notes to vocabulary and texts
Part 2 Key to exercises
Unit Ten My Wood
Part 1 Notes to vocabulary and texts
Part 2 Key—to exercises
Unit Eleven Selected Snobberies
Part 1 Notes to vocabulary and texts
Part 2 Key to exercises
Unit Twelve What to Listen for in Music
Part 1 Notes to vocabulary and texts
Part 2 Key to exercises
Unit Thirteen The Epoch of the Secular City
Part 1 Notes to vocabulary and texts
Part 2 Key to exercises
Unit Fourteen How Much Is "Enough"?
Part 1 Notes to vocabulary and texts
Part 2 Key to exercises
Unit Fifteen Beauty
Part 1 Notes to vocabulary and texts
Part 2 Key to exercises
Unit Sixteen On Genius and Originality
Part 1 Notes to vocabulary and texts
Part 2 Key to exercises
第2冊
Unit One Knowledge and Wisdom
Part 1 Notes to vocabulary and texts
Part 2 Key to exercises
Unit Two Habit
Part 1 Notes to vocabulary,and texts
Part 2 Key to exercises
Unit Three The Scientist as Rebel
Part 1 Notes to vocabulary and texts
Part 2 Key to exercises
Unit Four Predictable Crises of Adulthood
Part 1 Notes,to vocabulary and texts
Part 2 Key to exercises
Unit Five The Evolution of Goodand Bad
Part 1 Notes to vocabulary and texts
Part 2 Key to exercises
Unit Six Faces of the Enemy
Part 1 Notes to vocabulary and texts
Part 2 Key to exercises
Unit Seven Gibbon
Part 1 Notes to vocabulary and texts
Part 2 Key to exercises
Unit Eight Philistines and Philistinism
Part 1 Notes t'o vocabulary and texts
Part 2 Key to exercises
Unit Nine The American Scholar
Part 1 Notes to vocabulary and texts
Part 2 Key to exercises
Unit Ten A Professional Malaise
Part 1 Notes to vocabulary and texts
Part 2 Key to exercises
Unit Eleven Hebraism and Hellenism
Part 1 Notes to vocabulary and texts
Part 2 Key to exercises
Unit Twelve The Gift of Tongues
Part 1 Notes to vocabulary and texts
Part 2 Key to exercises
試題與答案
Book 1
Essay Reading (I) Quiz One
Essay Reading (I) Quiz Two
Essay Reading (I) Quiz Three
Essay Reading (I) Quiz Four
Essay Reading (I) Quiz Five
Essay Reading (I) Final Paper A (One)
Essay Reading (I) Final Paper A (Two)
Essay Reading (I) Final Paper A (Three)
Essay Reading (I) Final Paper A (Four)
Essay Reading (I) Final Paper B (One)
Essay Reading (I) Final Paper B (Two)
Book 2
Essay Reading (II) Quiz One (1)
Essay Reading (II) Quiz One (2)
Essay Reading (II) Quiz Two (1)
Essay Reading (II) Quiz Two (2)
Essay Reading (II) Quiz Two (3)
Essay Reading (II) Quiz Three
Essay Reading (II) Final Paper A (One)
Essay Reading (II) Final Paper A (Two)
Essay Reading (II) Final Paper A (Three)
精彩書摘
7.Henry David Thoreau.
(born July 12, 1817, Concord, Mass., US; died May 6, 1862, Concord) US thinker, essayist, and naturalist.Thoreau graduated from Harvard University and taught school for several years before leaving his job to become a poet of nature.Back in Concord, he came under the influence of Ralph Waldo Emerson and began to publish pieces in the Transcendentalist magazine The Dial.In the years 1845-47, to demonstrate how satisfying a simple life could be, he lived in a hut beside Concord's Walden Pond; essays recording his daily life were assembled for his masterwork, Walden (1854).His A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers (1849) was the only other book he published in his lifetime.He reflected on a night he spent in jail protesting the Mexican-American War in the essay "Civil Disobedience" (1849), which would later influence such figures as Mohandas K.Gandhi and Martin Luther King, Jr.In later years his interest in Transcendentalism waned, and he became a dedicated abolitionist.His many nature writings and records of his wanderings in Canada, Maine, and Cape Cod display the mind of a keen naturalist.After his death his collected writings were published in 20 volumes, and furt.her writings have continued to appear in print.
8.Plotinus.
The Greek philosopher Plotinus (205-270) was the founder of the Neoplatonic school of philosophy, which became the most formidable rival of Christianity in the declining years of the ancient world.
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前言/序言
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