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内容简介
一天夜里,主人公K踏雪来到城堡附近的村子里投宿,因无城堡统治者伯爵的居留许可证,没有人肯收留,几经周折,才允许暂住。他千方百计想进入城,或者希望得到村民的认同,在村里合法地安顿下来,但他到处碰壁,不为村民所接受,他面对的是一个极其荒诞的现实,他始终只是个“局外人”。到了第六天他还是没能进入城堡。《城堡》是卡夫卡的最后一部长篇小说,其“卡夫卡式”的抽象化描写达到了登峰造极的地步,是20世纪西方现代派文学中极为重要的作品。
作者简介
弗朗茨·卡夫卡(1883—1924),奥地利伟大的作家之一,被认为是现代派文学的鼻祖,表现主义文学的先驱,其作品大都用变形荒诞的形象和象征的手法,表现被充满敌意的社会环境所包围的孤立、绝望的个人,成为席卷欧洲的“现代人的困惑”的集中体现,并在欧洲掀起了一阵又一阵的“卡夫卡热”。主要作品有《城堡》、《变形记》、《饥饿艺术家》、《审判》、《乡村医生》等。
精彩书评
在15岁时读到卡夫卡的《城堡》时,便被文字中透露出的冷淡与荒唐所震撼,对于刚刚开始写作生涯的我来说,卡夫卡成为了某种象征,影响着我后来的写作风格。这种初识卡夫卡时带来的震撼至今仍未散去。
——村上春树
目录
Biographical Preface
Introduction
Note on the Text
Note on the Translation
Select Bibliography
A Chronology of Franz Kafka
THE CASTLE
Explanatory Notes
精彩书摘
在15岁第一次读到卡夫卡的《城堡》时,便被文字中透露出的冷淡与荒唐所震撼,对于刚刚开始写作生涯的我来说,卡夫卡成为了某种象征,影响着我后来的写作风格。这种初识卡夫卡时带来的震撼至今仍未散去。
——村上春树
前言/序言
KAFKA’s last novel centres on a simple and compelling cluster of images. A rural castle, the property of an absent nobleman, is run by an administrative staff who dominate the village beneath the castle. The protagonist, K., coming from outside and ignorant of the village and the castle, has painfully to learn their ways and to discover that, despite all his efforts, he cannot gain access to the castle. So far, this may seem to match the associations of gloom and oppression suggested by the term ‘Kafkaesque’. Kafka, however, has much more to offer than the ‘Kafkaesque’, and if one can put aside such presuppositions, The Castle provides many surprising discoveries.
The reader of The Castle is likely already to know The Trial, and may think that Kafka has simply replaced one opaque, hierarchical authority, the court, with another, the castle. In their texture, however, the two novels differ considerably. In contrast to the anonymous city of The Trial, The Castle has a vividly presented material and social setting. We are in a remote village, in the depth of winter. The snowbound village is repeatedly evoked: ‘more and more little houses, their window-panes covered by frost-flowers’, ‘a narrow alley where the snow lay even deeper. Pulling his feet out of it as they kept sinking in again was hard work’ (p. 13). We feel how exhausting it is to have constantly to struggle through the deep snow. Moreover, the village is a community, with friendships and hatreds that go back through the generations. We learn about the village’s two inns, the humble Bridge Inn and the more pretentious Castle Inn, and about how the latter’s landlord and landlady acquired it; we meet the families of the tanner Lasemann and the cobbler Brunswick, and hear about their standing in the village; and we are told at great length about the family of Barnabas, the castle messenger, and how the family are in bad odour because of their refractory attitude towards the castle. And whenever a new figure is introduced, he or she is neatly characterized, so that even those who appear briefly — the carter Gerstacker, the village schoolmaster, the schoolmistress Gisa and her languishing suitor Schwarzer — are vivid presences.
This community is also the setting for a love story. Unlike the callous and self-centred protagonist of The Trial, the main character here is at least briefly capable of love, and the rapid development and decline of his love-affair with Frieda has moments of poignancy not
found earlier in Kafka’s work. These features offset the extensive conversations about the puzzling ways of the castle authorities, which correspond to Kafka’s profound concern with ambiguity, but which sometimes make one feel that the novel could have benefited from the work of an editor. Kafka did not complete the novel; like his others, The Trial and The Man Who Disappeared, it was published after his death by his friend Max Brod.
牛津英文经典:城堡(英文版) [The Castle] 电子书 下载 mobi epub pdf txt
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☆☆☆☆☆
给别人买的,书是好书,推荐阅读。
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16年8月一版,字体适中,牛津原版呈现,很好可以愉快地阅读。
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☆☆☆☆☆
觉得价格略贵,包装略简陋,字有点小,看着累,其他都还好
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☆☆☆☆☆
对学习文学和文化的学生来说是一部无价的参考书,介绍了复杂的文学和文化理论术语、主题和概念,对于深入研究和课堂讲解文学和文化理论都具有实用价值
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☆☆☆☆☆
书不大,但厚!京东快递好快啊!但是邮费得另外付!
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粗糙的輕型紙,除了版權頁全是影印,沒有漢字,封面也沒有勒口,讀起來不太方便。
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☆☆☆☆☆
帮别人买的 人家挑好直接发给我拍的 默认好评
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我为什么喜欢在京东买东西,因为今天买明天就可以送到。我为什么每个商品的评价都一样,因为在京东买的东西太多太多了,导致积累了很多未评价的订单,所以我统一用段话作为评价内容。京东购物这么久,有买到很好的产品,也有买到比较坑的产品,如果我用这段话来评价,说明这款产品没问题,至少85分以上,而比较垃圾的产品,我绝对不会偷懒到复制粘贴评价,我绝对会用心的差评,这样其他消费者在购买的时候会作为参考,会影响该商品销量,而商家也会因此改进商品
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非常不错,赞一个!