美國知識産權法律叢書:美國法律體係介紹 [AN INTRODUCTION TO THE AMERICAN LEGAL SYSTEM] pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載
內容簡介
《美國知識産權法律叢書:美國法律體係介紹》用原汁原味的英語詳細介紹瞭美國法律體係的起源、發展及實施現狀,是讀者兼具學習美國法律和提高法律英語水平的一本好書。
《美國知識産權法律叢書:美國法律體係介紹》可作為大中院校法律英語教科書。
作者簡介
康大安,是美國芝加哥馬歇爾法學院教授。她不僅以優異的成績從加利福尼亞大學伯剋利分校( the University of California at Berkeley)獲得瞭文學士學位,而且還從耶魯大學法學院( the Yale Law School)獲得瞭法學博士學位。她還曾擔任耶魯法律評論( the Yale Law Review)的編輯。在2005年至2009年間,康大安教授還多次到我國的北京和吉林等地進行授課。
內頁插圖
目錄
CHAPTER 1 A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES
Constitutional History
The Declaration of Independence
The Revolutionary War
The Articles of Confederation
The Constitutional Convention
Ratifying the Constitution
The Bill of Rights
The Constitutional Plan of Government
The Preamble of the Constitution
CHAPTER1 QUESTIONS
CHAPTER 2 ARTICLE I: THE LEGISLATWE BRANCH
Article I Section 1: Congress
Shared Law-Making Power
Oversight Power
Investigative Power
Article I Section 2: The House of Representatives
Terms of Office
Qualifications
Apportionment
Elections
Vacancies
Leadership
Impeachment Power
Article I Section 3: The Senate
Terms of Office
Qualifications
Leadership
Impeachment Power
Article I Section 4: Elections and Annual Meetings
Article I Section 5: Internal Procedures
Internal Governance
Journal of Proceedings
Adjournment
Committees
Article I Section 6: Compensation, Immunity from Arrest,and Separation of Powers
Compensation
Immunity from Arrest
Conflicts of Interest
Article I Section 7: Revenue Bills, Presidential Veto,
Checks and Balances
Revenue Bills
How Congress Enacts a Bill Into Law
How Congress Enacts a Bill Into Law
The Presidential Signature or Veto
Power Conflicts and Power Sharing Arrangements
Article I Section 8: Enumerated and Implied Powers of Congress
1. The Power to Tax
2. The Power to Borrow Money
3. The Power to Regulate Commerce
HEART OF ATLANTA MOTEL v. UNITED STATES
UNITED STATES v. LOPEZ
……
CHAPTER 3 ARTICLE II: THE EXECUTIVE BRANCH
CHAPTER 4 ARTICLE III: THE JUDICIAL BRANCH
CHAPTER 5 THE AMERICAN'SYSTEM OF COURTS
CHAPTER 6 THE CONSTITUTIONAL DOCTRINES OF SEPARATION OF POWERS,CHECKS AND BALANCES, AND FEDERALISM
CHAPTER 7 THE CONCEPT OF RIGHTS AND THE FIRST AMENDMENT
CHAPTER 8 THE CONCEPT OF RIGHTS AND THE CRIMINAL COURT PROCESS
APPENDICES
GLOSSARY
CHAPTER FOOTNOTES
BIBLIOGRAPHY
精彩書摘
Article IH establishes the Judiaal Branch as a separate and equal branch of the federal government. Article III creates the United States Supreme Court (although Article I gives Congress the power to establish the lower federal court system) and sets forth the powers of the federal judiciary to interpret and apply laws to individual cases.
The constitutional distribution of governmental powers among the Legislative, Executive, and judicial Branches is based on the "Separation. of Powers Doctrine. "The purpose of distributing government powers among three separate branches is to prevent any one branch,or any one person, from becoming too powerful. Under the "Checks and Balan.ces Doctrine," each branch has the constitutional power to check (counteract or restrain) the initiatives of any other branch. For example, Congress has the power to pass a law but the President has the power to veto (reject) the law, and the Supreme Court has the power to declare the law unconstitutional. Consequently, the three branches must cooperate with each other to accomplish their legislative, executive, and judicial functions.
The Constitution also divides power between the federal government and the individual states. The division of powers between a central government and numerous regional governments is called federalism. Under the American system of federalism, the states have relinquished many sovereign powers to the federal government in exchange for such benefits as domestic order, national security, a unified monetary system, and a nationally regulated system of interstate commerce. The states, as separate political entities, have retained control over local matters arising within their geographic borders such as law enforcement, education, family relations, and business regulation.
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前言/序言
美國知識産權法律叢書:美國法律體係介紹 [AN INTRODUCTION TO THE AMERICAN LEGAL SYSTEM] 下載 mobi epub pdf txt 電子書
美國知識産權法律叢書:美國法律體係介紹 [AN INTRODUCTION TO THE AMERICAN LEGAL SYSTEM] pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載