量子場論(第2版) [Quantum field Theory Second Edition]

量子場論(第2版) [Quantum field Theory Second Edition] pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025

L.H.Ryder 編
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齣版社: 世界圖書齣版公司
ISBN:9787506266444
版次:2
商品編碼:10758693
包裝:平裝
外文名稱:Quantum field Theory Second Edition
開本:24開
齣版時間:2011-11-01
用紙:膠版紙
頁數:487
正文語種:英文

具體描述

內容簡介

This book is a modern pedagogic introduction to the ideas and techniques of quantum field theory.
After a brief overview of particle physics and a survey of relativistic wave equations and Lagrangian methods,the quantum theory of scalar and spinor fields, and then of gauge fields,is developed The emphasis throughout is on functional methods,which have played a large part in modern field theory. The book concludes with a brief survey of `topological' objects in field theory and,new to this edition,a chapter devoted to supersymmetry.

內頁插圖

目錄

Prface to the first edition
Preface to the second edition
1 Intropduction:synosis of particle physics
1.1 Quantum field theory
1.2 Gravitation
1.3 Strong interactions
1.4 Weak interactions
1.5 Leptonic quantum numbers
1.6 Hadronic quantum numbers
1.7 Resonances
1.8 The quark model
1.9 SU(2),SU(3)SU(4)
1.10 Dynamical evidence for quarks
1.11 Colour
1.12 QCD
1.13 Weak interactions
Guide to further reading

2 Single-particle relativistic wave equations
2.1 Rel;ativistic notation
2.2 Klein-Gordon equation
2.3 Dirac equation
SU(2)and the rotaion group
SL(2,C)and the antiparticles
2.4 Prdiciton of antiparticles
2.5 Construction of Dirac spinors:algebra of
2.6 Non-relativistic limit and the electron magnetic moment
2.7 The relevance of the Pointcare group operators and the zero mass limit
2.8 Maxwell and Proca equations
2.9 Maxwell's equations and differential geometry
Summary
Guide to further reading

3 Lagrangian formulation, symmetries and gauge fields
3.1 Lagrangian formulation ofparticle mechanics
3.2 The real scalar field: variational principle and Noether's theorem
3.3 Complex scalar fields and the electromagnetic field
3.4 Topology and the vacuum: the Bohm-Aharonov effect
3.5 The Yang-Mills field
3.6 The geometry of gauge fields
Summary
Guide to further reading

4 Canonical quantisation and particle interpretation
4.1 The real Klein-Gordon field
4.2 The complex Klein-Gordon field
4.3 The Dirac field
4.4 The electromagnetic field
Radiation gauge quantisation
Lorentz gauge quantisation
4.5 The massive vector field
Summary
Guide to further reading

5 Path integrals and quantum mechanics
5.1 Path-integralformulation ofquantum mechanics
5.2 Perturbation theory and the S matrix
5.3 Coulombscattering
5.4 Functional calculus: differentiation
5.5 Further properties of path integrals
Appendix: some useful integrals
Summary
Guide to further reading

6 Path-integral quantisation and Feynman rules:scalar and spinor fields
6.1 Generating functionalfor scalar fields
6.2 Functional integration
6.3 Free particle Green's functions
6.4 Generating functionals forinteracting fields
……
7 Path-imtegral quantisation:gauge fields
8 Spontaneous symmetry breaking and the Weinberg-Salam model
9 Renormalisation
10 Toplogical objects in field theory
References
Index

前言/序言



用戶評價

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量子場論(第2版)

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評分

評分

這本是很流行 初級教材

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內容比較容易,很適閤初學者!

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納豆………………………………

評分

  還有,直到上世紀末所引入的全部概念構成瞭適用於廣闊經驗領域的完全首尾一貫的概念集,並且,與以往的概念一起,構成瞭不僅是科學傢、也是技術人員和工程師在他們的工作中可以成功地應用的語言。屬於這種語言的基本觀念是這樣一些假設:事件在時間中的次序與它們在空間中的次序完全無關;歐幾裏得幾何在真實空間中是正確的;在空間和時間中“發生”的事件與它們是否被觀測完全無關。不可否認,每次觀測對被觀測的現象都有某種影響,但是一般假設,通過小心謹慎地做實驗,可使這種影響任意地縮小。這實際上似乎是被當作全部自然科學的基礎的客觀性理想的必要條件。 

評分

  還有,直到上世紀末所引入的全部概念構成瞭適用於廣闊經驗領域的完全首尾一貫的概念集,並且,與以往的概念一起,構成瞭不僅是科學傢、也是技術人員和工程師在他們的工作中可以成功地應用的語言。屬於這種語言的基本觀念是這樣一些假設:事件在時間中的次序與它們在空間中的次序完全無關;歐幾裏得幾何在真實空間中是正確的;在空間和時間中“發生”的事件與它們是否被觀測完全無關。不可否認,每次觀測對被觀測的現象都有某種影響,但是一般假設,通過小心謹慎地做實驗,可使這種影響任意地縮小。這實際上似乎是被當作全部自然科學的基礎的客觀性理想的必要條件。 

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