Enlightenment Now

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Steven Pinker
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具體描述

The follow-up to Pinker’s groundbreaking The Better Angels of Our Nature presents the big picture of human progress: people are living longer, healthier, freer, and happier lives, and while our problems are formidable, the solutions lie in the Enlightenment ideal of using reason and science.

Is the world really falling apart? Is the ideal of progress obsolete? In this elegant assessment of the human condition in the third millennium, cognitive scientist and public intellectual Steven Pinker urges us to step back from the gory headlines and prophecies of doom, which play to our psychological biases. Instead, follow the data: In seventy-five jaw-dropping graphs, Pinker shows that life, health, prosperity, safety, peace, knowledge, and happiness are on the rise, not just in the West, but worldwide. This progress is not the result of some cosmic force. It is a gift of the Enlightenment: the conviction that reason and science can enhance human flourishing.

Far from being a naïve hope, the Enlightenment, we now know, has worked. But more than ever, it needs a vigorous defense. The Enlightenment project swims against currents of human nature–tribalism, authoritarianism, demonization, magical thinking–which demagogues are all too willing to exploit. Many commentators, committed to political, religious, or romantic ideologies, fight a rearguard action against it. The result is a corrosive fatalism and a willingness to wreck the precious institutions of liberal democracy and global cooperation.

With intellectual depth and literary flair, Enlightenment Now makes the case for reason, science, and humanism: the ideals we need to confront our problems and continue our progress.

用戶評價

評分

##賣弄詞藻,晦澀難懂!

評分

##看過覺得心態稍微好一點,但是最近疫情洗禮得,感覺又要抑鬱瞭,真的是,越看新聞越抑鬱

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##astonished. 論文也可以這麼好看有趣信息量巨大

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##框架略失望(基本就是《理性樂觀派》加《無窮的開始》);細節閃光點很多,幾乎每一節都是一篇短論文;雖然篇幅巨長,但幾乎沒有廢話;平剋文筆的確是好啊,全書最後一段總結陳詞看得腎上腺素飆齣來。

評分

##Pinker論證科學帶來的種種好處:更長的壽命,更少貧窮,更豐富的物質享受,更和平(主要指國傢級戰爭更少),更多民主(主要更多國傢選擇民主政體),教育更普及(主要是文盲更少)。單子很長,世界確實有實實在在變化。可福柯的生命政治視閾下的現代人,也有類似的趨勢。pinker提到福柯,為什麼不認真論證,打倒福柯,證明“數世紀的科學知識發展以及其帶來的好處,背後是沒有站著個'權力'的”,呢?(這是疑問句,不是反問句)反而花瞭那麼多精力去評判宗教生活(這種評判標準當然是上麵科學帶來的那些好處啦),還花那麼大篇幅想論證尼采是自大狂和納粹分子。關鍵對手都避開,然後復述那些老掉牙的偏見,難怪書那麼長。

評分

##第一次聽完瞭一本語音書

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##Somewhat repetitive, but the quality of writing makes up for it. Each chapter is a great writing sample.

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##10/12/2020 實體 針尖上的綉花圖,站不住,精美但是沒有理論骨架。高中作文高級版。 詳細的評價下次再寫把。 蓋茨推薦也說明不瞭什麼。

評分

##第一次聽完瞭一本語音書

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