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《语言自迩集》是英国人威妥玛(Thomas Francis Wade,1818-1895)编写的一部著名的汉语教材,初版于1867年,1886年出版第二版。书中保留了许多19世纪北京话的材料,对汉语史及汉语教学历史的研究都有着非常重要的价值。“早期北京话珍本典籍校释与研究”书系将《语言自迩集》一版、第二版影印出版,加以导读,对《语言自迩集》的进一步深入研究有重要意义。
内容简介
《语言自迩集》是英国人威妥玛(Thomas Francis Wade,1818-1895)编写的一部著名的汉语教材,初版于1867年,1886年出版第二版。书中保留了许多19世纪北京话的材料,对汉语史及汉语教学历史的研究都有着非常重要的价值。“早期北京话珍本典籍校释与研究”书系将《语言自迩集》第一版、第二版影印出版,加以导读,对《语言自迩集》的进一步深入研究有重要意义。
《语言自迩集(第二版)》分三卷。一卷,是“口语(Colloquial)系列”的八章。第二卷,是第三、四、五、六、七、八章中文课文的标音、英译和注释,并随课文进程相应附加了1080条字词释义和用法示例,相当一部小型辞典。第三卷是四个附录:附录一“(英文)词语汇编(第二卷第三、四、五、六章)”;附录二“汉字引得(第二卷第二、三、四、五、六、七章,以部首为序)”;附录三“北京话音节表、北京话字音表、异读字表”;附录四“汉字书写练习”。
作者简介
威妥玛Thomas Francis Wade(1818-1895),英国外交官、著名汉学家,曾在中国生活四十余年,因发明用罗马字母标注汉语发音系统威妥玛注音而著称,此方法在欧美广为使用,现逐渐被汉语拼音取代。1883年退职回国,1888年任剑桥大学首任汉语教授,并将所藏汉文、满文图书赠与剑桥大学。直至1895年逝世。
精彩书评
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目录
卷一
MEMORANDUM FOR THE GUIDANCE OF THE STUDENT
PART Ⅰ.——PRONUNCIATION:
Sound or Orthography
Tone
Rhythm
Sound Table
PART Ⅱ.——THE RADICAIS:
Explanatory Remarks
General Table
Modifications
Test Table Ⅰ
Test Table Ⅱ
Test Table Ⅲ
Exercises in the Colloquial Radicals
Key to the Exercises in the Colloquial Radicals
PART Ⅲ.——San Yu Ghang, THE FORTY EXERCISES (Chinese Text)
PART Ⅳ.——Wen Ta Chang, THE TEN DIALOGUES (Chinese Text)
PART Ⅴ.——Tun Lun Pien, THE HUNDRED LESSONS (Chinese Text)
PART Ⅵ.——Chien Yo ChuRn, TEE GRADUATE'S WOOING, or THE STORY OF A PROMISE THAT WAS KEPT (Chinese Text)
PART Ⅶ.——Lien Hsi Yen Sham Ping Tse Pien, THE TONE EXERCISES (Chinese Text)
PART Ⅷ.——Yen Yu Li Luo, THE PARTS OF SPEECH (Chinese Text)
ERRATA
卷二
PART Ⅲ.——THE FORTY EXERCISES
Chinese Weights and Measures
PART Ⅳ.——THE TEN DIALOGUES
PART Ⅴ.——THE HUNDRED LESSONS
PART Ⅵ.——THE GRADUATE'S WOOING, or THE STORY OF A PROMISE THAT WAS KEPT
PART Ⅶ.——THE TONE EXERCISES
Notes on the Tone Rules affecting the Finals
Exercises in the Tones
PART Ⅷ.——THE PARTS OF SPEECH:
Introductory Observations
The Noun and the Article
The Chinese Numerative Noun
Number, Singular and Plural
Case
Gender
The Adjective and its Degrees of Comparison
The Pronoun (Personal, Relative, Possessive, Demonstrative: Distributive, Indefinite)
The Verb as modified by Mood, Tense, and Voice
The Adverb, of Time, Place, Number, Degree, etc
The Preposition
The Conjunction
The Interjection
ERRATA AND ADDENDA
卷三
APPENDIX Ⅰ.——GLOSSARY OF WORDS AND PHRASES IN PARTS Ill, IV, V, AND VI OF VOLUME Ⅱ
APPENDIX Ⅱ.——INDEX OF CHARACTERS IN PARTS Ⅲ, IV, V, VI, AND VⅡ OF VOLUME If, arranged according to Radicals
APPENDIX Ⅲ.——THE PEKING SYLLABARY:
Explanatory Note
Sound Table
Peking Syllabary
Table of Characters subject to changes of Sound or Tone
APPENDIX Ⅳ.——WRITING EXERCISES
ERRATA AND ADDENDA
语言自迩集(第二版)(卷一至卷三)(影印本) 电子书 下载 mobi epub pdf txt