数学与金融经典教材（影印版）·激励理论：委托代理模型 [The Theory of Incentives:The Principal-Agent Model] pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025

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[美] 拉奉特（Laffont J.J.） 著

图书标签:

• 经济学
• 金融学
• 激励理论
• 委托代理
• 数学模型
• 经典教材
• 影印版
• 理论经济学
• 微观经济学
• 博弈论

出版社： 世界图书出版公司

ISBN：9787510050503

版次：1

商品编码：11154485

包装：平装

外文名称：The Theory of Incentives:The Principal-Agent Model

开本：16开

出版时间：2013-01-01

用纸：胶版纸

页数：421

正文语种：英文

内容简介

　　The book allows for two levels of reading. Certain sections in some chapters are marked with a star to the right of the section head. A first reading should concentrate on the non-starred sections. These sections are accessible to readers who have a simple knowledge of maximization with inequality constraints. Most essential economic lessons can be understood from this first level of reading. Cov-ering the starred sections will enable smdents to manipulate the concepts for better assimilation and will put them in contact with the advanced topics of the field.

内页插图

目录

Foreword
Introduction
1 Incentives in Economic'Thought
1.1 Adam Smith and Incentive Contracts in Agriculture
1.2 Chester Barnard and Incentives in Management
1.3 Hume, Wicksell, Croves: The Free-Rider Problem
1.4 Borda, Bowen, Vickrey: Incentives in Voting
1.5 L60n Walras and the Regulation of Natural Monopolies
1.6 Knight, Arrow, Pauly: Incentives in Insurance
1.7 Sidgwick, Vickrey, Mirrlees: Redistribution and Incentives
1.8 Dupuit, Edgeworth, Pigou: Price Discrimination
1.9 Incentives in Plaiined Economies
1.10 Leonid Hurwicz and Mechanism Design
1.11 Auctions

2 The Rent Extraction-Efficiency Trade-Off
2.1 The Basic Model
2.2 The Complete Information Optimal Contract
2.3 Incentive Feasible Menu of Contracts
2.4 Information Rents
2.5 The Optunization Program of the PrincipaJ
2.6 The Rent Extraction-Efficiency Trade-Off
2.7 The Theory of the Firm Under Asymmetric Information
2.8 Asymmetric Information and Marginal Cost Pricing
2.9 The Revelation Principle
2.10 A More General Utility Function for the Agent
2.11 Ex Ante versus Ex Post Participation Constraints
2.12 Commitment
2.13 Stochastic Mechanisms
2.14 Informative Signals to Improve Contracting
2.15 Contract Theory at Work
Appendix

3 Incentive and Participation Constraints with Adverse Selection
3.1 More than Two Types
3.2 Multidimensional Asymmetric Information
3.3 Type-Dependent Participation Constraint and
Countervailing Incentives
3.4 Random Participation Constraint
3.5 Limited Liability
3.6 Audit Mechanisms and Costly State Verification
3.7 Redistributive Concerns and the Efficiency-Equity Trade-off
Appendices

4 Moral Hazard: The Basic Trade-Offs
4.1 The Model
4.2 Risk Neutrality and First-Best Implementation
……
5 Incentive and Participation Constraints with Moral Hazard
6 Nonverifiability
7 Mixed Models
8 Dynamics under Full Commitment
9 Limits and Extensions

Re ferences
Author Index
Subject Index

前言/序言

　　The development of the theory of incentives has been a major advance iii eco- nomics in the last thirty years. The objective of this book is to provide easy access to this theory for undergraduate and first-year graduate smdents in economics. Our goal is not to be as complete as possible in covering and surveying the many contributions that have fiourished in the realm of incentive theory. Instead， our contribution is methodological and intended to offer students some iiiitial clues for analyzing the issues raised by this theory. As much as possible we have favored the simplest models to explain the core of the theory. The exposition has been divided into three books for methodological clarity. This volume presents the basic principal-agent theory with complete contracts. It allows a first exposition of the transaction costs created by contracting under asymmetric information without having to appeal to sophisticated game theory concepts.
　　The book allows for two levels of reading. Certain sections in some chapters are marked with a star to the right of the section head. A first reading should concentrate on the non-starred sections. These sections are accessible to readers who have a simple knowledge of maximization with inequality constraints. Most essential economic lessons can be understood from this first level of reading. Cov-ering the starred sections will enable smdents to manipulate the concepts for better assimilation and will put them in contact with the advanced topics of the field.
　　Going through the text and.checking the proofs should provide a good way for stu-dents to appropriate the material. Throughout the book we have listed under the heading the major references that are useful to pursue the study of incentive theory.
　　……

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激励理论是管理心理学的范畴，管理心理学把激励看成是“持续激发动机的心理过程”。激励水平越高，完成目标的努力程度和满意度也越强，工作效能就越高；反之，激励水平越低，则缺乏完成组织目标的动机，工作效率也越低。[1]

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委托代理理论是制度经济学契约理论的主要内容之一，主要研究的委托代理关系是指一个或多个行为主体根据一种明示或隐含的契约，指定、雇佣另一些行为主体为其服务，同时授予后者一定的决策权利，并根据后者提供的服务数量和质量对其支付相应的报酬。授权者就是委托人，被授权者就是代理人。

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指人对实现该目标可能性大小的主观估计。只有人认为实现该目标的可能性很大，才会去努力争取实现，从而在较高程度上发挥目标的激励作用；如果人认为实现该目标的可能性很小，甚至完全没有可能，目标激励作用则小，以至完全没有。

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读者对象：数学、经济相关专业的本科生、研究生和相关经济领域的从业人员。

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经典教材，不容易看懂，慢慢来吧

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与许多理论经济学家不同的是,拉丰教授非常重视经济学理论的应用与检验.从80年代中期开始,他和梯若尔就努力将新规制经济学的基本思想和方法应用于诸如电信、电力、天然气、交通运输等垄断行业的规制问题,分析各种规制政策的激励效应,并建立了一个规范的评价体系.拉丰教授积极参与并领导了法国电信改革的实证研究工作.2000年,作为对十几年垄断行业规制理论与政策研究的总结,《电信竞争》一书（与梯若尔合著）为电信及网络产业的竞争与规制问

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印刷很好，内容也很好，书很好！